Hauv ntiaj teb nthwv dej ntawm kev tsim khoom nrawm nrawm rau kev txawj ntse thiab digitalization, Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), raws li cov khoom lag luam ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus kev sib koom ua ke ntawm - tiam tshiab cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab kev tsim khoom, tab tom hloov kho cov qauv tsim thiab kev tswj cov qauv nrog kev nkag mus tsis tau pom dua, dhau los ua lub cav tseem ceeb tsav kev hloov pauv thiab hloov kho dua tshiab. Los ntawm kev sib txuas cov cuab yeej tsim khoom, cov khoom siv, cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, nws tsim cov ntaub ntawv sau, tshuaj xyuas, thiab cov lus tawm tswv yim uas npog tag nrho cov txheej txheem, muab txoj hauv kev tshiab los daws cov kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, cov ntsiab lus mob zoo, thiab tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev tsim khoom ib txwm muaj.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm IIoT yog kom paub txog kev sib txuas lus ntse ntawm "khoom" thiab tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv tus nqi. Nyob rau hauv pem teb ntau lawm, ntau yam sensors, RFID cim npe, thiab ntse terminals sau cov cuab yeej kev khiav hauj lwm tsis, txheej txheem txheej txheem, zog noj cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov ntaub ntawv txaus txaus nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Cov ntaub ntawv no, tom qab ua ntej ua ntej los ntawm ntug kev suav cov nodes, yog sib sau ua ke rau huab lossis kev lag luam hauv internet platform rau hauv - tsom xam qhov tob. Nrog kev pab ntawm kev kawm tshuab thiab digital ntxaib thev naus laus zis, cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem nkag siab cov khoom siv kho mob kom raug, kwv yees qhov ua tsis tiav, ua kom cov txheej txheem tsis zoo, thiab txawm tias hloov kho cov phiaj xwm ntau lawm, hloov cov txheej txheem tsim khoom los ntawm "kev paub- tsav" mus rau "cov ntaub ntawv-tsav." Piv txwv li, kev soj ntsuam tas li ntawm lub tshuab cuab yeej kev co thiab qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov cuab yeej hnav ua ntej thiab ua rau cov cuab yeej hloov pauv cov lus txib, tiv thaiv batch tsis xws luag. Tiag-sijhawm cov ntaub ntawv sib qhia thoob plaws cov khoom siv tau txo qis lub sijhawm tos khoom thiab txhim kho cov kab ntau lawm.
Los ntawm kev xav hauv kev lag luam, tus nqi ntawm Kev Lag Luam Hauv Internet ntawm Yam (IIoT) tsis yog tsuas yog txhim kho kev tsim khoom, tab sis kuj tseem nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim khoom. Ua ntej, nws rhuav tshem "cov ntaub ntawv silos" ntawm kev tsim khoom ib txwm muaj, ua kom hla -chaw haujlwm thiab hla- theem cov ntaub ntawv txuas. Qhov no tso cai rau kev tswj hwm los faib cov peev txheej thiab ua kom zoo rau kev txiav txim siab los ntawm kev pom zoo, txhim kho kev teb rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam. Thib ob, nws muab cov kab ntau lawm ua kom yooj yim dua, txhawb nqa me me -batch, ntau- ntau yam customized ntau lawm los ntawm kev hloov cov txheej txheem ceev ceev thiab cov khoom siv teeb tsa, ua tau raws li kev lag luam xav tau rau cov khoom lag luam tus kheej hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev hloov kho dua tshiab. Thib peb, hauv kev lag luam kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov, IIoT, los ntawm qhov tseeb - lub sijhawm saib xyuas kev phom sij thiab kev ntsuas ib puag ncig, tuaj yeem muab cov lus ceeb toom ntxov ntawm kev nyab xeeb, txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob thiab emissions, thiab pab cov lag luam ua tiav kev tsim ntsuab thiab kev ua haujlwm raws cai.
Nyob rau theem sib sib zog nqus, kev txhim kho ntawm IIoT yog tsav kev sib koom tes tshiab thoob plaws tag nrho cov kev lag luam. Lub miniaturization thiab qis -siv lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov kev sib txuas lus, kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm nruab nrab ntug kev suav thiab huab platforms, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hauv qab cov kev daws teeb meem sib sau ua ke ua tiav kev lag luam ecosystem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws kev koom ua ke nrog cov thev naus laus zis xws li 5G, kev txawj ntse txawj ntse, thiab blockchain txuas ntxiv qhov ciam teb ntawm "Internet ntawm Txhua Yam"-los ntawm kev tswj cov khoom siv hauv thaj chaw deb mus rau hla-Lub Hoobkas muaj peev xwm tsim kev sib koom tes, los ntawm cov khoom lag luam kev lag luam traceability mus rau cov khoom lag luam kev pheej hmoo nyiaj txiag, Kev Lag Luam Internet ntawm Txhua Yam (IIoT's network transformation) yog qhov tshiab ntawm kev tsim khoom. variables nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no industrial kev sib tw toj roob hauv pes. Raws li lub sijhawm cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab - kev txhim kho kom zoo, kev txuas ntxiv txuas ntxiv ntawm daim ntawv thov IIoT yuav inevitably ua kom cov kev lag luam kev lag luam nce qib mus rau qib siab - kawg, ntse, thiab ntsuab kev loj hlob, txhaj lub zog mus ntev rau kev lag luam tiag.
